SPICE ALMANACA visual guide to flavor
No. 67BlendUnited States

Pumpkin spice

PUMP-kin spys

Warm, sweet, cozy, baking-spiced.

warmsweet
Pumpkin spice, gouache botanical illustration
Gouache illustration

What it is

Pumpkin spice, or pumpkin pie spice, is an American blend of warm baking spices, typically cinnamon, nutmeg, ginger, clove, and often allspice. Despite the name it contains no pumpkin at all; it is the spice mix that seasons pumpkin pie, which is how it got the name. The blend is sweet, warm, and cozy, and beyond pie it flavors lattes, oatmeal, baked goods, and roasted squash. It became a cultural shorthand for autumn in North America. Making it at home is simply a matter of combining the warm spices to taste.

What it pairs with

Loves

squash·apples·oats·coffee

Goes wrong with: savory dishes outside autumn baking.

Common in American cooking.

Whole vs ground

Pumpkin spice is a finished ground blend of warm baking spices. It contains no pumpkin; the name refers to the pie it seasons.

How to handle it

Stir into batters, custards, oatmeal, and hot drinks. It is sweet-leaning, so it suits baking and coffee more than savory cooking.

Storage

Airtight and dark. Best within a few months, after which the ground spices fade.

Buying note

Easy and cheaper to mix at home from cinnamon, nutmeg, ginger, and clove. Check that a jar is not mostly cinnamon.

What's in it

Classic dishes

pumpkin pie, pumpkin spice latte, spiced oatmeal, spice cake.

Out of pumpkin spice? Substitutes

No substitute is exact. These are the closest by flavor behavior, with the ratio to start from and how the result will differ.

Use insteadRatioHow it differs
Cinnamon with a little nutmeg, ginger, and cloveto tastebuild it from the warm spices you already have

One odd thing

Pumpkin spice contains no pumpkin; it is named for the pie it seasons, not for any ingredient in it.