SPICE ALMANACA visual guide to flavor
No. 73Spice

Pink peppercorn

pink PEP-ur-korn

Schinus terebinthifolia

Sweet, fruity, mild, faintly peppery.

sweetfloralpungent
Pink peppercorn, gouache botanical illustration
Gouache illustration

What it is

Pink peppercorns are not true pepper at all but the dried berries of a South American shrub, Schinus, related to cashews and mangoes. They have a sweet, fruity, faintly piney flavor with only a hint of peppery bite, and their rosy color makes them a popular finishing touch. They appear in French cooking, often blended with other peppercorns, and scattered over fish, salads, and even desserts. Because they belong to the cashew family, people with tree-nut allergies should be cautious. They are prized more for fragrance and color than for heat.

What it pairs with

Goes wrong with: dishes needing real pepper heat.

Common in French cooking.

Whole vs ground

The delicate rose-colored berries have a brittle papery shell and are used whole or lightly crushed. They are fragile, so they crumble easily.

How to handle it

Crush lightly over finished dishes for color and a sweet, resinous pop. They are decorative as much as flavorful, often used alongside other peppercorns.

Storage

Airtight and dark. The brittle berries keep their color and aroma for several months.

Buying note

Buy whole; they crush easily. Note they are botanically unrelated to pepper and sit in the cashew family.

Classic dishes

four-peppercorn blends, salmon with pink pepper, fruit desserts, cream sauces.

Out of pink peppercorn? Substitutes

No substitute is exact. These are the closest by flavor behavior, with the ratio to start from and how the result will differ.

Use insteadRatioHow it differs
a mix of black pepper and a little crushed dried cranberryto tasteapproximates the fruity-peppery note and color, imperfectly

One odd thing

Pink peppercorns are not pepper at all, but berries from a relative of the cashew and mango trees.