SPICE ALMANACA visual guide to flavor
No. 54BlendFrance

Herbes de Provence

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Herbal, savory, floral, sun-dried.

herbal
Herbes de Provence, gouache botanical illustration
Gouache illustration

What it is

Herbes de Provence is a dried blend of the woody, sun-loving herbs of southern France, typically thyme, rosemary, oregano, marjoram, and savory, sometimes with fennel and a little lavender. It is warm, savory, and floral, built to season roasts, grilled meats, vegetables, and stews. Despite its old-world image the named blend was popularized in the twentieth century, and commercial versions vary, with North American mixes more likely to include lavender than traditional French ones. It is added during cooking rather than at the end, since the dried herbs need heat to open up.

What it pairs with

Goes wrong with: delicate dishes that suit a single fresh herb.

Common in French cooking.

Whole vs ground

This is a dried-leaf blend, used as is. The dried herbs hold up to roasting and grilling, which is what the mix is built for.

How to handle it

Rub onto chicken, lamb, or vegetables before roasting, or stir into stews. Crush lightly between your fingers to release the oils.

Storage

Airtight and dark. The blend keeps useful flavor for about a year before fading.

Buying note

Look for a green, fragrant mix. Whether it contains lavender is a matter of taste and varies by brand.

What's in it

Classic dishes

roast chicken, ratatouille, grilled lamb, roasted vegetables.

Out of herbes de provence? Substitutes

No substitute is exact. These are the closest by flavor behavior, with the ratio to start from and how the result will differ.

Use insteadRatioHow it differs
equal thyme, rosemary, and oreganoto tastecovers the core; add marjoram and fennel for the full effect

One odd thing

Though it sounds ancient, the named blend herbes de Provence was popularized only in the twentieth century.